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PROVIDING CLOSURE FOR VETERANS’ FAMILIES

Today the repatriation of  Service personnel killed overseas is an important role for the Joint Casualty and Compassionate Centre (JCCC). In previous years due to logistics and numbers it was a different story and many lie in the battlefields where they fell, until now...

Artifacts belonging to Pte Lancatster photoThe JCCC’s Historic Casualty Casework Team arrange commemorative funeral services, whenever human remains of British Service personnel are found on battlefields or at aircraft crash sites. These are usually uncovered as a result of building work; land reclamation or rerouting of roads. The team is notified if the find is deemed to be British.

The potential scale of work is huge; there are still around 20,000 RAF personnel listed as missing on operations. Thousands of Army personnel from WWI and WWII have no known graves. Whilst many will never be identified, or may already have been buried as unknown soldiers, new discoveries are made every year.

Historic Casework involves a lot of investigating; tracing old flight paths, checking crew manifests, regimental records, casualty lists etc. National Archives, local historians, the Air and Army Historic Branches, Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) and a whole host of international resources are called upon to try to identify any human remains recovered from a battlefield. The smallest pieces of evidence can lead to a Service person’s identity being found and after a further round of investigation, any surviving relatives of the deceased is traced.

However, the identification process is only the start. Where a person’s identity has been positively confirmed, a full military funeral is normally offered to the family. The Single Service and wherever possible the deceased’s regiment or squadron will help providing services such as a burial party, a bugler and a firing party. Local embassy staff may also attend. Flowers have to be arranged along with accommodation for the relatives. The logistics of such an event is enormous with the added difficulty that the ceremony is often held in another country. All the arrangements are put in place by the JCCC.  

Four funerals are conducted every year, on average two Army and two RAF.

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PTE LANCASTER

Photo of PTE Lancaster

The body of a WWI soldier was uncovered in Belgium last year. The soldier still had his dog tags on and fortunately for the Historic Team they were made of leather and therefore preserved. Along with a few other personal possessions, this evidence allowed the JCCC Historic Team to confirm the identity as that of Pte Lancaster of the 2nd Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers. The Team then undertook the painstaking process of tracing relatives for Pte Lancaster.  His granddaughter, Myra Webster, was found and attended the funeral along with members of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers and the Historic Casework Team at Prowse Point Commonwealth Cemetery, Ypres, Belgium on 4 July this year.

Pte Lancaster (pictured with his son Richard) was killed in action on 10 November 1914 during a counter-attack south of Ieper (Ypres).