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Introduction I Repatriation I The
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Policy on Wrecks I San Carlos I Zwanenburg
Zwanenburg
In 2001 Royal Air Force Casualty Branch successfully
identified five aircrew of Lancaster Bomber JB 659 of 97 Squadron - a Pathfinder
Unit. This Lancaster was returning from a night bombing mission over Germany
when it was intercepted and shot down by a German nightfighter on the night
of 30th - 31st January 1944, over Halfweg, Amsterdam. The aircraft crashed
onto a farmhouse, killing all on board and six members of the Van Der Bijl
family.
Two dead members of crew were thrown clear by the impact. They and the members
of the Van Der Bijl family were buried in Zwanenburg General Cemetery.
The remains of the Lancaster and the bodies of the rest of the crew were
discovered during the clearance of land in 2001, by the Port of Amsterdam
Authority. All the next of kin were traced and the burials took place on
29th November 2001 at Zwanenburg, Haarlemmermeer, with the assistance of
the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, the Royal Netherlands Air Force,
the Royal Canadian Air Force, Royal Australian Air Force and Royal Air Force.
Unusually the five crew were not buried in a CWGC cemetery, because two of
the crew were buried in the plot at Zwanenburg in 1944. They were buried
alongside them, reunited in death. The Van Der Bijl family attended the funeral
and met the families of those who had died. A Guard of Honour was provided
by the Queen's Colour Squadron of the Royal Air Force. A bugler from the
Central Band of the Royal Air Force sounded Last Post in memory
of those who died. In addition a special service was held at the Christian
Church, Halfweg, Amsterdam conducted by Archdeacon Jeffrey Allen and Major
Alin Guevremont. Air Vice-Marshal Rob Wright, based at Supreme Headquarters
Allied Powers Europe in Brussels, represented the Roysal Air Force.
On the morning of Thursday 29th November 2001 in Amsterdam, a memorial donated
by the Port of Amsterdam Authority to the seven crew members was unveiled
in a special ceremony. Mr Geert Dales, Deputy Mayor of Amsterdam, unveiled
it.
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